US Stocks/Bonds 70/30 Portfolio: how to retire safely

Last Update: 30 November 2023

The US Stocks/Bonds 70/30 Portfolio invests in 2 asset classes and is allocated for 70% on Stocks.

In the period Jan 1871 - Nov 2023, the portfolio granted a 7.99% annualized return, with a -70.1% maximum drawdown.

Key Points

Worst case scenario so far, over a 30-year time horizon, you could have withdrawn 3.961% of your initial capital each year, kept withdrawing all the time (adjusting for inflation), and you wouldn't have run out of money before 30 years.

With a 4% withdrawal strategy, you would have lived on your investiment for 30 years in the 99.93% of cases, and for 50 years in the 87.86% of cases .

In this post we will find out the most affordable withdrawal strategies for the US Stocks/Bonds 70/30 Portfolio. All calculations are made on actual historical series.

You can implement the portfolio, let it passively follow the market trend, and in the meantime you can periodically withdraw a portion of it for your retirement.

The US Stocks/Bonds 70/30 Portfolio

The US Stocks/Bonds 70/30 Portfolio contains 70% Stocks, 30% Bonds.

Weight Asset Class Category
70.00 % Total US Stock Market Stocks
30.00 % Total US Bond Market Fixed Income

Over the last 30 years (last update: November 2023), the portfolio has returned 8.41% annualized, with a maximum drawdown of -37.47%.

7.505% has been a safe withdrawal rate.

Let's consider different timeframes, all ending at November 2023: which Withdrawal Rates could you have applied without running out of money in your retirement?

The Withdrawal Rates calculated here are annualized and refer to the initial capital (not the current!). The first month withdrawal is 1/12 of that annualized withdrawal and it's adjusted for inflation for each subsequent month.

A Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (PWR) protected the original inflation adjusted capital.

A Safe Withdrawal Rate (SWR) didn't protect the original capital, but the portfolio didn't run out of money during retirement. The portfolio went to zero exaclty at the end of the retirement period.

Learn more about Withdrawal Rate simulation
Swipe left to see all data
Timeframes ending at Nov 2023
Withdrawal Rate (%)
Investment Performances
Timeframe Period from Period to Perpetual Safe Ann.Return(%)
[ Infl.Adj. ]		 Max
Drawdown(%)
20 Years 1 Dec 2003
 30 Nov 2023 4.761 7.509 7.88
[ 5.15 ] 		-37.47
Nov 2007 - Feb 2009
30 Years 1 Dec 1993
 30 Nov 2023 6.100 7.505 8.41
[ 5.75 ] 		-37.47
Nov 2007 - Feb 2009
40 Years 1 Dec 1983
 30 Nov 2023 7.463 8.112 9.52
[ 6.52 ] 		-37.47
Nov 2007 - Feb 2009
50 Years 1 Dec 1973
 30 Nov 2023 4.752 5.059 9.87
[ 5.76 ] 		-37.47
Nov 2007 - Feb 2009
60 Years 1 Dec 1963
 30 Nov 2023 3.867 4.072 9.22
[ 5.11 ] 		-37.47
Nov 2007 - Feb 2009
70 Years 1 Dec 1953
 30 Nov 2023 6.482 6.609 9.56
[ 5.81 ] 		-37.47
Nov 2007 - Feb 2009
Simulations are calculated with actual returns of US Stocks/Bonds 70/30 Portfolio | Preserved capital and withdrawals are considered adjusted for inflation | Withdrawals happen monthly | Performances are calculated in USD dollars, considering reinvestment of dividends when applicable | Portfolio is rebalanced each month | Inflation is updated at October 2023

Withdrawal Rates Simulation (updated at Nov 2023)

During your retirement, tipically you want to divest periodically some amount of money from your portfolio, without running out of money over a long period.

Based on how long your retirement is, what would it be an acceptable withdrawal rate, for the US Stocks/Bonds 70/30 Portfolio?

▼ Methodology and Definitions
The algorithm calculates the chance of success of a initial withdrawal rate, whose amount in dollars is adjusted monthly for inflation. The algorithm tries a retirement simulation, starting at every possible month in the given period.
For instance, assuming a 20 years retirement, the algorithm will cover each 20 year timeframe starting at every possible month in the given period between the start and end month.

Here's how simulations work (each simulation is based on actual asset class returns, in US dollars):
  • At the beginning, you start with a certain amount of money invested in the portfolio (i.e. the initial invested capital).
  • Each month, money is withdrawn from the portfolio. The withdrawal rate is calculated based on the initial withdrawn, annualized.
  • Each month, portfolio value is updated, based on the asset classes returns (dividends are supposed to be reinvested).
  • Each month, portfolio is rebalanced, to reset to the original weight of the assets (applicable only if portfolio contains at least 2 assets).
  • Each month, the withdrawal is adjusted for inflation (US Inflation is used for simulation).
The Withdrawal Rates calculated here are annualized and refer to the initial capital (not the current!). The first month withdrawal is 1/12 of that annualized withdrawal and it's adjusted for inflation for each subsequent month.

The Perpetual Withdrawal Rate (PWR) is the percentage of the initial portfolio balance that can be withdrawn at the beginning of each month with inflation adjustment, preserving the original invested capital, adjusted for inflation too. In this website, you can find PWRs with 100% Capital Protection, or less.

The Safe Withdrawal Rate (SWR) is the percentage of the initial portfolio balance that can be withdrawn at the beginning of each month with inflation adjustment, without the portfolio running out of money. In this website, you can find SWRs with 100% Success rate, or less.

Learn more about Withdrawal Rate simulation
Data Sources and Credits

In the table below, we analyze different key withdrawal rates, based on the length of retirement. To focus on a specific timeframe for this portfolio, click on the links in the table.

Period: Jan 1871 - Nov 2023
Swipe left to see all data
PWR (%) - Perpetual Withdrawal Rate
SWR (%) - Safe Withdrawal Rate
Preserved Capital (Infl.Adj) 100% 75% 50% 25% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Success Rate 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 95% 90% 80% 50%
Timeframes 20 Years
Worst Period (from) 		0.000
Apr 1901 		0.815
Jul 1901 		2.326
Jul 1901 		3.838
Jul 1901 		4.674
Dec 1968 		5.287 5.598 6.067 8.256
30 Years
Worst Period (from) 		1.644
Jun 1902 		2.355
Jun 1902 		3.066
Jun 1902 		3.764
Dec 1968 		3.961
Dec 1968 		4.387 4.605 5.013 6.641
40 Years
Worst Period (from) 		2.871
Jul 1901 		3.077
Jul 1901 		3.282
Jul 1901 		3.487
Jul 1901 		3.692
Dec 1968 		3.993 4.166 4.515 5.621
50 Years
Worst Period (from) 		2.954
Jul 1901 		3.079
Jul 1901 		3.204
Jul 1901 		3.329
Jul 1901 		3.453
Jul 1901 		3.762 3.931 4.238 5.091
60 Years
Worst Period (from) 		3.176
Jul 1901 		3.220
Jul 1901 		3.264
Jul 1901 		3.308
Jul 1901 		3.352
Jul 1901 		3.758 3.960 4.320 5.107
70 Years
Worst Period (from) 		3.188
Jul 1901 		3.217
Jul 1901 		3.247
Jul 1901 		3.277
Jul 1901 		3.306
Jul 1901 		3.673 3.871 4.250 5.151
Legend:
SWR 100% Success
95% Success
90% Success
PWR 100% Capital Protection
75%
50% Protection
25%
Period: Dec 1923 - Nov 2023
Swipe left to see all data
PWR (%) - Perpetual Withdrawal Rate
SWR (%) - Safe Withdrawal Rate
Preserved Capital (Infl.Adj) 100% 75% 50% 25% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Success Rate 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 95% 90% 80% 50%
Timeframes 20 Years
Worst Period (from) 		0.867
Apr 1962 		2.171
Apr 1962 		3.232
Sep 1929 		3.993
Dec 1968 		4.674
Dec 1968 		5.223 5.593 6.239 8.293
30 Years
Worst Period (from) 		2.912
Feb 1965 		3.244
Feb 1965 		3.552
Nov 1965 		3.764
Dec 1968 		3.961
Dec 1968 		4.347 4.656 5.200 7.100
40 Years
Worst Period (from) 		2.888
Dec 1968 		3.089
Dec 1968 		3.290
Dec 1968 		3.491
Dec 1968 		3.692
Dec 1968 		4.000 4.238 4.589 5.907
50 Years
Worst Period (from) 		3.074
Sep 1929 		3.213
Sep 1929 		3.353
Sep 1929 		3.440
Dec 1968 		3.518
Dec 1968 		3.790 3.967 4.238 5.257
60 Years
Worst Period (from) 		3.267
Sep 1929 		3.321
Sep 1929 		3.376
Sep 1929 		3.431
Sep 1929 		3.486
Sep 1929 		4.055 4.208 4.588 5.448
70 Years
Worst Period (from) 		3.349
Sep 1929 		3.369
Sep 1929 		3.390
Sep 1929 		3.410
Sep 1929 		3.431
Sep 1929 		4.015 4.360 4.795 5.877
Legend:
SWR 100% Success
95% Success
90% Success
PWR 100% Capital Protection
75%
50% Protection
25%
Period: Dec 1973 - Nov 2023
Swipe left to see all data
PWR (%) - Perpetual Withdrawal Rate
SWR (%) - Safe Withdrawal Rate
Preserved Capital (Infl.Adj) 100% 75% 50% 25% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
Success Rate 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 95% 90% 80% 50%
Timeframes 20 Years
Worst Period (from) 		2.451
Apr 2000 		3.190
Apr 2000 		3.929
Apr 2000 		4.668
Apr 2000 		5.407
Apr 2000 		5.957 6.464 7.632 9.130
30 Years
Worst Period (from) 		4.746
Dec 1973 		4.982
Dec 1973 		5.218
Dec 1973 		5.453
Dec 1973 		5.689
Dec 1973 		6.833 7.041 7.376 7.995
Legend:
SWR 100% Success
95% Success
90% Success
PWR 100% Capital Protection
75%
50% Protection
25%
Simulations are calculated with actual returns of US Stocks/Bonds 70/30 Portfolio | Preserved capital and withdrawals are considered adjusted for inflation | Withdrawals happen monthly | Performances are calculated in USD dollars, considering reinvestment of dividends when applicable | Portfolio is rebalanced each month | Inflation is updated at October 2023

Withdrawals and Success Rate

If you had implemented a specific Withdrawal Strategy with the US Stocks/Bonds 70/30 Portfolio, which would have been the success rate so far?

Simulations follow the same rules mentioned before. Withdrawals are expressed as yearly rates and refer to the initial capital. After that, withdrawal amount is monthly adjusted for inflation.

Success rates are calculated over all the past timeframes available in the data source. To focus on a specific withdrawal rate, click on the links in the table.

Period: Jan 1871 - Nov 2023
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Withdrawal
Rate
20 Years
30 Years
40 Years
50 Years
60 Years
70 Years
% Success Percentile % Success Percentile % Success Percentile % Success Percentile % Success Percentile % Success Percentile
2.00 %
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
2.50 %
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
3.00 %
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100% Succ.
3.453%
100.00
100% Succ.
3.352%
100.00
100% Succ.
3.306%
3.50 %
100.00
100.00
100% Succ.
3.961%
100.00
100% Succ.
3.692%
99.84
95% Succ.
3.762%
99.28
95% Succ.
3.758%
98.59
95% Succ.
3.673%
4.00 %
100.00
99.93
95% Succ.
4.387%
94.84
90% Succ.
4.166%
87.86
80% Succ.
4.238%
89.43
80% Succ.
4.320%
86.65
80% Succ.
4.250%
4.50 %
100.00
100% Succ.
4.674%
92.95
90% Succ.
4.605%
80.38
80% Succ.
4.515%
71.60
73.12
71.79
5.00 %
99.06
95% Succ.
5.287%
80.28
80% Succ.
5.013%
67.18
52.91
50% Succ.
5.091%
52.87
50% Succ.
5.107%
53.71
50% Succ.
5.151%
5.50 %
91.79
90% Succ.
5.598%
70.33
52.51
50% Succ.
5.621%
40.37
42.11
44.18
6.00 %
81.20
80% Succ.
6.067%
61.45
44.17
33.01
32.97
33.63
6.50 %
74.94
51.76
50% Succ.
6.641%
36.36
26.05
25.72
26.81
7.00 %
68.80
45.33
28.10
19.01
17.74
17.97
7.50 %
62.72
37.26
21.09
12.38
9.77
8.43
8.00 %
54.01
27.17
14.53
5.66
4.12
3.82
Period: Dec 1923 - Nov 2023
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Withdrawal
Rate
20 Years
30 Years
40 Years
50 Years
60 Years
70 Years
% Success Percentile % Success Percentile % Success Percentile % Success Percentile % Success Percentile % Success Percentile
2.00 %
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
2.50 %
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
3.00 %
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00
100% Succ.
3.486%
100.00
100% Succ.
3.431%
3.50 %
100.00
100.00
100% Succ.
3.961%
100.00
100% Succ.
3.692%
100.00
100% Succ.
3.518%
99.79
99.72
4.00 %
100.00
99.88
95% Succ.
4.347%
94.87
90% Succ.
4.238%
88.85
80% Succ.
4.238%
96.67
95% Succ.
4.055%
95.29
95% Succ.
4.015%
4.50 %
100.00
100% Succ.
4.674%
92.75
90% Succ.
4.656%
81.97
80% Succ.
4.589%
72.38
82.54
80% Succ.
4.588%
87.81
80% Succ.
4.795%
5.00 %
98.54
95% Succ.
5.223%
82.28
80% Succ.
5.200%
70.60
55.24
50% Succ.
5.257%
64.03
50% Succ.
5.448%
75.07
5.50 %
91.57
90% Succ.
5.593%
74.20
58.39
50% Succ.
5.907%
42.43
48.65
60.39
50% Succ.
5.877%
6.00 %
83.04
80% Succ.
6.239%
65.64
49.51
34.28
38.67
45.15
6.50 %
76.69
58.03
40.36
25.79
25.99
30.47
7.00 %
70.03
51.13
50% Succ.
7.100%
30.24
13.81
12.27
14.40
7.50 %
62.54
41.38
18.72
6.49
5.61
3.88
8.00 %
54.21
28.42
11.51
1.66
1.04
1.11
Period: Dec 1973 - Nov 2023
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Withdrawal
Rate
20 Years
30 Years
% Success Percentile % Success Percentile
2.00 %
100.00
100.00
2.50 %
100.00
100.00
3.00 %
100.00
100.00
3.50 %
100.00
100.00
4.00 %
100.00
100.00
4.50 %
100.00
100.00
5.00 %
100.00
100% Succ.
5.407%
100.00
5.50 %
99.17
95% Succ.
5.957%
100.00
100% Succ.
5.689%
6.00 %
93.91
90% Succ.
6.464%
98.34
6.50 %
88.92
97.51
95% Succ.
6.833%
7.00 %
84.21
90.04
90% Succ.
7.041%
7.50 %
81.44
80% Succ.
7.632%
74.69
50% Succ.
7.995%
8.00 %
73.13
49.79
Simulations are calculated with actual returns of US Stocks/Bonds 70/30 Portfolio | Preserved capital and withdrawals are considered adjusted for inflation | Withdrawals happen monthly | Performances are calculated in USD dollars, considering reinvestment of dividends when applicable | Portfolio is rebalanced each month | Inflation is updated at October 2023

Related Pages

For the US Stocks/Bonds 70/30 Portfolio, we have prepared a report for each available timeframe:
20-Year    30-Year    40-Year    50-Year    60-Year    70-Year   

if you want to learn more about the statistics of a specific withdrawal rate, we suggest these in particular:
2%    2.5%    3%    3.5%    4%    4.5%    5%   

Website Homepage:
BestRetirementPortfolio.com